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Rural life in middle east6/22/2023 ![]() ![]() ![]() Through forward-looking policy and strategic planning, water-scarce regions can guarantee a level of security that rivals that of water-rich states. In doing so they will need to take into account geographical, economic, and demographic differences when formulating water policies. The story will not be the same for every country: the region is diverse and each government will have to find its own way forward. To resolve it, states in the MENA region must pursue an integrated and holistic approach to managing both water demand and supply they must create contingency plans that can meet future challenges. There is nothing inevitable about this situation. While some countries have taken positive steps towards addressing aspects of this problem, too many remain prone to adopting quick fixes. Most actually continue to incentivise high levels of water usage through low water pricing. Few governments in the region have put in place and implemented sound plans to mitigate the worsening impact of this water scarcity. It is not just a question of geography it is a question of governance and politics too. This is likely to take the form of: increased population movements within, across, and out of the region, including towards Europe domestic social unrest conflict between neighbouring countries and an even more degraded natural environment. ![]() When combined with these factors, constrained access to water is set to lead to greater instability in the region. Weather patterns are becoming increasingly erratic, populations are growing, and transboundary tensions have recently abounded. Nearly two-thirds of the population there are living in areas that lack sufficient renewable water resources to sustain current levels of activity and growth. The Middle East and North Africa is the most water-scarce region in the world. This report focuses on the destabilising potential of water scarcity and examines how failure to implement effective policies exacerbates the risk of conflict, with illuminating case studies revealing current trends and different ways in which water can be a source of conflict. Take into account geographical, economic, and demographic differences when formulating water policies.Create contingency plans that can meet future challenges and.Pursue an integrated and holistic approach to managing both water demand and supply.To resolve it, states in the MENA region must: And it is not just a question of geography, but also of governance and politics too. Furthermore, the handbook overcomes the traditional division between East and West, North and South, by embracing a transregional approach that allows readers to gain an understanding of similarities and differences across national and ideological borders in twentieth-century Europe.The Middle East and North Africa is the most water-scarce region in the world. Rather than comparing different national approaches to living with the land, the different chapters focus on particular activities – from measuring to settling the land, from producing and selling food to improving agronomic knowledge, from organizing rural life to challenging political structures in the countryside. It does so through a distinctly activity-centric and genuinely European perspective. Hence, the handbook offers an overview of historical knowledge on a variety of topics related to the land. Similarly, historians are remembering that European history in the twentieth century was strongly influenced by problems connected to the production of food, access to natural resources, land rights, and the political representation and activism of rural populations. Today, politicians in many European countries are starting to understand that the neglect of the countryside has created grave problems. Contrasted with cities as centers of intellectual debate and political decision-making, the countryside seemed to be becoming increasingly irrelevant. For a long time agriculture and rural life were dismissed by many contemporaries as irrelevant or old-fashioned. ![]()
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